By Andi Anderson
Michigan's battle against highly pathogenic avian influenza (HPAI) intensifies with the recent detection of the virus in a commercial poultry facility located in Newaygo County. This marks the seventh instance of HPAI detection in Michigan since 2022 and the first in Newaygo County. As wild birds continue their spring migration, authorities stress the importance of stringent biosecurity measures to safeguard animal health.
Michigan Department of Agriculture and Rural Development (MDARD) Director Boring underscores the collaborative efforts underway to address the HPAI outbreak, emphasizing the pivotal role of biosecurity in preventing disease transmission. With the support of federal, state, and local partners, MDARD remains committed to protecting both animal and public health while mitigating the economic impacts on local communities.
State Veterinarian Dr. Nora Wineland emphasizes the critical nature of preventing contact between domestic and wild birds to curb the spread of HPAI. As migratory patterns persist and favorable environmental conditions prevail, the risk of virus transmission heightens, necessitating proactive measures on poultry premises.
HPAI poses a significant threat due to its contagious nature, spreading via various channels, including wild birds, infected poultry, and contaminated equipment. To contain the outbreak, affected premises are placed under quarantine, and depopulation measures are implemented to prevent further disease dissemination and uphold the integrity of the food supply chain.
While the public health risk associated with avian influenza remains low, cautionary measures are advised. Infected animals or products do not enter the commercial food chain, reassuring consumers. However, stringent hygiene practices, such as proper food handling and cooking, remain essential.
Michigan residents, whether backyard bird enthusiasts or commercial producers, are urged to adhere to biosecurity protocols to protect domestic bird populations. Key measures include preventing contact between domestic and wild birds, maintaining strict hygiene standards, and disinfecting equipment to minimize disease transmission risks.
MDARD maintains its commitment to swift response and collaborative action in addressing HPAI reports. Domestic bird owners and caretakers are encouraged to remain vigilant for signs of illness, while the public is urged to report unusual wildlife deaths to the Michigan Department of Natural Resources (DNR) promptly.
As Michigan navigates the challenges posed by HPAI, proactive measures and coordinated efforts are essential to mitigate the spread of the virus and safeguard animal welfare and public health.
Reporting Possible Cases For Domestic Birds
Domestic bird owners and caretakers should watch for multiple sudden deaths in the flock, a drop in egg production, a significant decrease in water consumption, diarrhea, sneezing/coughing, or an increase in sick birds. If avian influenza is suspected in domestic birds, contact MDARD immediately at 800-292-3939 (daytime) or 517-373-0440 (after- hours).
For Wild Birds
If anyone notices what appears to be unusual or unexplained deaths among wild bird populations, please report these cases to the Michigan Department of Natural Resources (DNR) by:
Using the DNR’s Eyes in the Field app. Choose the “Diseased Wildlife” option among the selections for “Observation Forms.” Calling the DNR Wildlife Disease Laboratory at 517-336-5030.
Photo Credit: gettyimages-suriyasilsaksom
Categories: Michigan, Livestock, Poultry