By Andi Anderson
Widespread storms swept across Michigan last week, bringing fieldwork to a halt, according to Marlo D. Johnson, Director of USDA NASS, Great Lakes Regional Office.
The week ending June 30, 2024, saw only 3.8 days suitable for fieldwork. Excess moisture significantly hampered the second cutting of hay, though the recent rains benefited corn, which showed improved growth.
Early planted soybeans began blooming, and dry edible beans planting was nearly complete. Sugarbeet conditions improved, with 80 percent rated good to excellent, a 10-point increase from the previous week.
Winter wheat harvest began in southern counties. Other activities included spraying, side-dressing corn, spreading manure, and tending livestock.
In the fruit sector, steady growth was reported, and crop loads appeared good statewide. However, ideal conditions for pests due to frequent rain made protecting orchards challenging.
June drop for apples was complete in southern orchards, with hand thinning generally finished. In the West Central region, fruit sizes varied with Zestar at 50-55 mm, Honeycrisp at 44-47 mm, Jonagold at 42-46 mm, and Minnieska at 48-52 mm. Recent storms brought high winds and hail, potentially causing trauma in some orchards.
Tart cherry harvest began in the Grand Rapids area and continued in the Southwest, with promising Brix levels. Birds were observed feeding on cherries.
In the West Central, tart cherries measured 20-22 mm and began turning red and softening. Peach harvest started in the South, with Venture peaches in the West Central measuring 38-42 mm. Blueberry harvest was underway in the Southwest and gearing up in the Southeast.
Vegetable growers faced increased disease pressures due to the recent rainfall. Asparagus producers shifted focus from harvest to maintaining fern health for next year's crop. Pumpkins and winter squash were being planted, while cucumbers and summer squash harvests were underway.
Some operations began picking early planted peppers and tomatoes. Broccoli, kohlrabi, and kale were being harvested, with new plants being transplanted.
Garlic leaves were undergoing senescence, indicating an upcoming harvest. Various root crops, including radishes, turnips, beets, and new potatoes, were also being harvested.
Despite the challenges posed by the weather, Michigan farmers continue to manage their crops diligently, ensuring growth and productivity across the state.
The recent rains have brought both benefits and obstacles, highlighting the resilience and adaptability of the agricultural community.
Photo Credit: usda
Categories: Michigan, Weather