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Michigan townships challenge state renewable energy development plans

Michigan townships challenge state renewable energy development plans


By Andi Anderson

Michigan is facing legal challenges over new laws aimed at streamlining renewable energy project approvals. About 80 townships and counties are suing the state’s Public Service Commission (PSC) over its plan to implement Public Act 233, a law allowing the state to approve large renewable projects.

This law, set to take effect on November 29, was designed to help Michigan meet its clean energy goals by reducing local restrictions on utility-scale projects like solar and wind farms. However, critics argue it undermines local control, leading to resistance from communities concerned about its impact.

The lawsuit claims the PSC overstepped its authority by defining “compatible renewable energy ordinances” — local laws that must comply with state guidelines. Plaintiffs argue this interpretation could bypass local rules and force developers to deal directly with the state if local regulations are stricter.

Supporters of the law, including renewable energy advocates, say it addresses years of delays caused by local restrictions. A report revealed that at least 22 projects were stalled by local governments, costing landowners potential income. Advocates believe the law provides clarity and promotes renewable energy development while benefiting communities financially.

Opponents, however, see the law as a loss of community rights. Some townships, particularly in agricultural areas, have expressed concerns about land use, environmental impacts, and insufficient consultation with Indigenous groups.

The PSC claims it conducted public consultations to clarify the law but cannot comment further due to the pending litigation. Local governments argue that the law and the commission’s orders have eroded their ability to protect community interests.

The lawsuit could delay the law’s implementation, leaving the future of renewable energy projects uncertain. As the legal battle unfolds, it raises questions about balancing state energy goals with local governance and landowner rights.

Photo Credit: istock-simplycreativephotography

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