By Andi Anderson
Michigan's Department of Agriculture and Rural Development (MDARD), in tandem with the Michigan State University Veterinary Diagnostic Laboratory, confirmed the presence of highly pathogenic avian influenza (HPAI) in a Muskegon County commercial poultry facility. This marks the second HPAI detection in both the county and the state since 2022, emphasizing the ongoing threat posed by wild birds and the need for stringent protective measures.
Dr. Nora Wineland, the State Veterinarian, stressed the likelihood of wild birds transmitting the virus due to their continued presence amid mild winter temperatures. Preventive measures remain paramount in thwarting the disease's spread among bird populations.
HPAI spreads swiftly through contact between infected poultry, wild birds, caretakers, and equipment. To contain the outbreak, the affected premises are under quarantine, and depopulation is underway to prevent further contagion, ensuring the integrity of the food supply chain.
Dr. Nancy Barr, executive director of Michigan Allied Poultry Industries, acknowledged the rigorous biosecurity protocols maintained by poultry farmers, highlighting the challenge of HPAI's contagious nature. Collaborative efforts between farmers, MDARD, and the USDA aim to curtail spread and protect flocks. Public health risks, per the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, remain low, with no infected birds or products entering the commercial food chain. It is advised to handle and cook poultry and eggs properly.
From backyard birds to large flocks, key preventive steps are crucial for Michigan's domestic bird health:
- Prevent contact between domestic and wild birds.
- Practice hand hygiene before and after handling birds.
- Disinfect gear between coops and avoid sharing equipment.
- Use clean water for birds and secure poultry feed from wildlife.
MDARD remains vigilant, collaborating with local, state, and federal entities to swiftly respond to sick or deceased bird reports and provide effective outreach to contain HPAI's spread.
Photo Credit: gettyimages-wikoski
Categories: Michigan, Livestock, Poultry